What is a Protected Species Survey?
A Protected Species Survey is sometimes required following an initial site survey which is undertaken as part of a Phase 1 Habitat Survey. The purpose of a Protected Species Survey is to establish the presence or absence of any protected species on or adjacent to a site which is proposed to be developed.
Within the UK certain species have special protection which is covered through specific wildlife legislation. The relevant species is often protected owing to its rarity due to population decline or persecution. A Protected Species Survey will establish the presence of one or a number of these protected species in order to enable material consideration on the impact to these protected species during the planning process.
Should a protected species be identified as part of the Protected Species Survey then suitable consideration and mitigation should be included in a proposed development such as retaining certain areas of habitat, re-providing the habitat elsewhere on the site or adjacent to the site, or other alternative mitigation. The mitigation measures should be included in the impact assessment which can form part of or follow on from the Protected Species Survey.
A Protected Species Survey may be conducted to assess any number of the following protected species:
- Breeding Bird Survey;
- Great Crested Newt Survey;
- Dormouse Surveys;
- Water Vole Surveys
- Bat Survey;
- Badger Survey;
- Barn Owl Survey;
- Reptile Survey.